- You can factory reset your Windows without logging in, which can help if you’re locked out.
- Beforehand, make sure to back up your important data, save your passwords elsewhere, and list your software license keys (including to the Windows itself) so you can reactivate them if needed.
- In Windows 11, a factory reset can either keep your files or remove them all, giving you a bit more control.
A Windows 11 factory reset is usually a last-ditch effort to remove persistent issues or corrupted files, but it’s also recommended if you want to sell your PC. Furthermore, it can clear up settings changes introduced with various apps you might not be using. And while it might sound daunting, after you learn how to reset Windows 11 to factory settings, you’ll see that it’s something that can often be done without damaging your files.
Option 1. How to Reset Windows 11 to Factory Settings from the Settings Menu
This is the most straightforward method if you can still access the settings from a profile. It also allows you to choose whether to wipe everything or keep the files.
Step 1. Open Settings (“Windows + I”).
Step 2. Go to the “System” tab on the left, then scroll down and select “Recovery.”
Step 3. Click on “Reset PC.”
Step 4. In the menu, select to “Remove everything” if you want to wipe the PC clean or “Keep my files” to keep personal files stored in user folders (but some app files might be lost anyway).
Step 5. Choose the reinstall method. The cloud install option is faster and downloads the latest version of Windows, but you need to keep it connected to the internet (which might not work for laptops as the Wi-Fi passwords are often removed). The local install option uses existing files to load the version you already have.
Step 6. Follow the instructions and wait for the process to complete. You can change the settings with the “Advanced settings” options until you reach the “Reset” button, which will start the process when clicked. Resetting may take a while.
Step 7. Windows will automatically restart and guide you through the account creation process. You can insert the Microsoft credentials and continue where you left off.
Option 2. How to Reset Windows 11 to Factory Settings without Logging In
If you’re locked out of your device, you can bypass this by performing a hard reset from the Windows recovery environment. This can also allow you to save your data, but it might not help if you still can’t log in later, so the hard reset is likely more helpful.
Step 1. From the login menu, click on the power button, then hold “Shift” and select “Restart.”
Step 2. While restarting, Windows should bring up the Advanced start menu. Choose “Troubleshoot.”
Step 3. Select “Reset this PC.”
Step 4. Choose whether to keep your files then whether you want to use a local download or cloud download.
Step 5. You will be asked whether you want to clear the drive completely. This makes sure the files can’t be recovered later and should be the go-to option if you’re performing the Windows 11 factory reset to sell the PC.
